| Summary Information |
| Diseases / List of Parasitic Diseases
/ Disease summary |
| Alternative Names |
- Intestinal Nematode Infection
See also: Heterakis Infection (Heterakis (Ascarid) Infection), Contracaecum
Infection (Contracaecum
(Ascarid) Infection), and Porrocaecum (Porrocaecum (Ascarid) Infection). |
| Disease Agents |
Ascaridia
galli, ascarid nematode; eggs ingested directly or via paratenic (transport) hosts
(earthworms and grasshoppers). Thick, yellowish-white, males 50-76mm long, female 60-116mm
long, eggs 73-92 x 45-57µm, elliptical, thick smooth shell (B24, B32.33.w13). |
| Infectious
Agent(s) |
|
| Non-infectious
Agent(s) |
-- |
| Physical
Agent(s) |
-- Indirect / Secondary |
| General Description |
May be found in
waterfowl. Clinical disease seen mainly in juvenile chickens up to
three months old:
- Clinical signs: Weight loss, diarrhoea and anaemia
- Post mortem findings: haemorrhagic enteritis
associated with larvae in mucosa, anaemia and emaciation associated with adults.
Occasionally blockage of the intestine with severe infection. Occasionally found in the
oesophagus, crop, gizzard, oviduct, body cavity (B32.33.w13).
(B24,
B32.33.w13). |
| Further Information |
In chickens,
weight loss is correlated with size of worm burden and synergistic effect has been
reported e.g. with coccidiosis (B32.33.w13).
For information on routine parasite control see Preventative
Medicine for Birds - Parasite screening and Routine Control Measures |
| Techniques linked to this disease |
|
 |
| Host taxa groups /species |
|
| Disease has been reported in either the wild or in captivity
in the following WATERFOWL Species: |
- Ducks, geese (B24, B32.33.w13).
- Infection frequently reported in domestic waterfowl, occasionally in
captive or free-living wild waterfowl (B91)
- Dendrocygna
arborea - West Indian whistling-duck (Heterakis dispar), Anser
anser - Greylag goose (Heterakis dispar, Heterakis gallinarum), Anser
anser domesticus - Domestic goose (Heterakis dispar, Heterakis
gallinarum), Anser
albifrons - Greater white-fronted goose (Heterakis dispar), Anser
caerulescens - Snow goose (Heterakis dispar), Anser
cygnoides - Swan goose (Heterakis dispar), Anser
cygnoides domesticus - Chinese goose (Heterakis dispar, Heterakis
gallinarum), Anser
erythropus - Lesser white-fronted goose (Heterakis dispar), Anser
fabalis - Bean goose (Heterakis dispar), Branta
canadensis - Canada goose (Heterakis dispar), Branta
leucopsis - Barnacle goose (Heterakis dispar), Branta
sandvicensis - Nene (Heterakis dispar), Cygnus
atratus - Black swan (Heterakis dispar, Heterakis gallinarum),
Cygnus
cygnus - Whooper swan (Heterakis dispar), Cereopsis
novaehollandiae - Cape barren goose (Heterakis dispar, Heterakis
gallinarum), Chloephaga
picta - Upland goose (Heterakis dispar), Chloephaga
poliocephala - Ashy-headed goose (Heterakis dispar), Neochen
jubata - Orinoco goose (Heterakis dispar), Tadorna
tadorna - Common shelduck (Heterakis dispar, Heterakis gallinarum),
Anas
platyrhynchos - Mallard (Heterakis dispar, Heterakis gallinarum),
Anas
platyrhynchos domesticus - Domestic duck (Heterakis dispar, Heterakis
gallinarum), Anas
flavirostris - Speckled teal (Heterakis
dispar), Anas
penelope - Eurasian widgeon (Heterakis dispar), Anas
strepera - Gadwall (Heterakis dispar), Aix
sponsa - Wood duck (Heterakis dispar), Cairina
moschata - Muscovy duck (Heterakis dispar, Heterakis gallinarum).
(B91)
|
|
|
| Disease has been reported in free-ranging populations of the
following WATERFOWL Species: |
-- |
| -- |